参考链接
- 传统安装方法
https://phoenixnap.com/kb/how-to-install-lamp-stack-on-ubuntu
- 一键安装方法
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_27366789/article/details/81990291
https://blog.csdn.net/u013698380/article/details/48788005
- Thinkphp安装
https://www.kancloud.cn/manual/thinkphp5/118006
- Composer中国镜像
https://www.cnblogs.com/sirdong/p/12019748.html
安装历史提示工具
bash <(curl -s https://jekyll-gen-1251110281.file.myqcloud.com/shell/history_command.sh)
安装lamp-server
sudo apt install tasksel
sudo tasksel install lamp-server
sudo apt install php-curl
sudo apt install php-gd
sudo systemctl restart apache2
sudo systemctl restart mysql
备份和导入数据库
- 信息设置
dbname=
username=
userpwd=
- 备份
mysqldump --default-character-set=utf8 -u${username} -p${userpwd} ${dbname} > ${dbname}.sql
备注：将sql文件转到目标主机上，可以通过python脚本创建站点的功能
python -m SimpleHTTPServer 800
- 登录MySQL并创建数据库
mysql -uroot -p${userpwd}
- 创建数据库
CREATE DATABASE `eyoucms` CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
- 导入数据库
mysql --default-character-set=utf8 -u${username} -p${userpwd} ${dbname} < ${dbname}.sql
更改MySQL密码技巧
重置密码：https://blog.csdn.net/yelllowcong/article/details/79641313
但是使用lamp-server方法添加的MySQL，默认无密码，但是为了安全需要添加密码，方法参考： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39281594/error-1698-28000-access-denied-for-user-rootlocalhost
具体步骤如下：
- 使用root用户登录mysql
sudo mysql -uroot -p
- 修改root用户的密码
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';
SSL证书安装
<VirtualHost 192.168.0.1:443>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
ServerName yourdomain.com
# SSL
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /path/to/your_domain_name.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /path/to/your_private.key
SSLCertificateChainFile /path/to/DigiCertCA.crt
# Log
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
- http配置
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
ServerName yourdomain.com
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost
查看配置文件位置
apachectl -S
重定向配置
Redirect permanent / https://www.yourdomain.com/